Intangible Assets as Bankruptcy Estates

Valuing and Transferring Intellectual Property Rights within a Bankruptcy Context

Intangible Assets Intellectual Property Bankruptcy Estate Valuation Transfer of ownership

Authors

  • Faisal Akbaruddin
    justicefaisal@gmail.com
    Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing, China
19 July 2026
31 July 2026

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Through normative-comparative analysis of other jurisdictions, in particular US and Chinese laws, this study reveals no clear IP valuation rules in the Indonesian bankruptcy framework, leading to receiver discretion and undervaluation of intangible assets in insolvency. Observations of this study also find a significant challenge in the transfer mechanism for IP rights in insolvency (e.g. through sale or license) and the attendant legal restrictions (e.g. anti-assignment clauses).